Instruction Manual · Apple silicon · macOS Tahoe

firecrawl/firecrawl Instruction Manual

Web data API/open-source stack for search, scraping, crawling, browser interaction, and LLM-ready extraction.

Beginner-friendlyCopy-paste examplesFirst-party sources checked

What firecrawl/firecrawl is—in plain language

Web data API/open-source stack for search, scraping, crawling, browser interaction, and LLM-ready extraction.

Mental model: This repository behaves like a service or multi-process application. One command starts it, a browser/API/agent connects to it, and the Terminal process must remain running until you stop it.
InterfacesREST API, SDK, CLI
Primary languageNone documented
Typical useUse hosted or self-hosted web acquisition for search, crawl, structured extraction, screenshots, and browser actions at scale.

Your first 15 minutes

  1. Complete the linked Installation Guide and its verification step.
  2. Create a disposable test folder or use non-sensitive sample data.
  3. Run the small example below and observe what files, ports, or prompts appear.
  4. Read the result before approving writes, network calls, account access, or costs.
  5. Only then repeat the workflow with a real project.
Starter workflow
export FIRECRAWL_API_KEY='fc-replace-me'
python - <<'PY'
import os
from firecrawl import Firecrawl
app = Firecrawl(api_key=os.environ['FIRECRAWL_API_KEY'])
print(app.scrape('https://example.com'))
PY

Complete indexed functionality map

Each card below corresponds to a component identified in the repository research. Open a component record for its path, purpose, capabilities, dependencies, risks, and relationships.

Upstream feature-by-feature guide

These capabilities are derived from the current first-party README and supporting documentation. Names follow upstream terminology so you can search the source documentation precisely.

Upstream capability

Why Firecrawl?

Upstream treats this as a distinct part of firecrawl/firecrawl. In plain language, use this area when your task concerns why firecrawl?. Begin with the documented default, test it on disposable input, and open the source section for its current options and limitations.

Upstream capability

Feature Overview

Upstream treats this as a distinct part of firecrawl/firecrawl. In plain language, use this area when your task concerns feature overview. Begin with the documented default, test it on disposable input, and open the source section for its current options and limitations.

Upstream capability

Search

Upstream treats this as a distinct part of firecrawl/firecrawl. In plain language, use this area when your task concerns search. Begin with the documented default, test it on disposable input, and open the source section for its current options and limitations.

Upstream capability

Scrape

Upstream treats this as a distinct part of firecrawl/firecrawl. In plain language, use this area when your task concerns scrape. Begin with the documented default, test it on disposable input, and open the source section for its current options and limitations.

Upstream capability

Features

Upstream treats this as a distinct part of firecrawl/firecrawl. In plain language, use this area when your task concerns features. Begin with the documented default, test it on disposable input, and open the source section for its current options and limitations.

Upstream capability

Interact

Upstream treats this as a distinct part of firecrawl/firecrawl. In plain language, use this area when your task concerns interact. Begin with the documented default, test it on disposable input, and open the source section for its current options and limitations.

Upstream capability

Power Your Agent

Upstream treats this as a distinct part of firecrawl/firecrawl. In plain language, use this area when your task concerns power your agent. Begin with the documented default, test it on disposable input, and open the source section for its current options and limitations.

Upstream capability

Skill

Upstream treats this as a distinct part of firecrawl/firecrawl. In plain language, use this area when your task concerns skill. Begin with the documented default, test it on disposable input, and open the source section for its current options and limitations.

Upstream capability

MCP

Upstream treats this as a distinct part of firecrawl/firecrawl. In plain language, use this area when your task concerns mcp. Begin with the documented default, test it on disposable input, and open the source section for its current options and limitations.

Upstream capability

Agent Onboarding

Upstream treats this as a distinct part of firecrawl/firecrawl. In plain language, use this area when your task concerns agent onboarding. Begin with the documented default, test it on disposable input, and open the source section for its current options and limitations.

Upstream capability

Agent

Upstream treats this as a distinct part of firecrawl/firecrawl. In plain language, use this area when your task concerns agent. Begin with the documented default, test it on disposable input, and open the source section for its current options and limitations.

Upstream capability

Crawl

Upstream treats this as a distinct part of firecrawl/firecrawl. In plain language, use this area when your task concerns crawl. Begin with the documented default, test it on disposable input, and open the source section for its current options and limitations.

How to use the main workflows

1

Choose the smallest relevant function

Start with one capability card instead of asking the repository to do everything at once. This makes permissions, inputs, and output easier to understand.

2

Prepare a disposable input

Use a sample URL, copied repository, test document, or sandbox account. Keep production credentials and irreplaceable files out of the first run.

3

Run, observe, and stop

Watch Terminal output or the host application's activity view. If the behavior differs from the README, stop with Control + C or cancel inside the host before retrying.

4

Inspect the result

Check generated files, diffs, API responses, logs, or previews. Never assume “command finished” means the result is correct.

5

Save a repeatable recipe

Record the working command and non-secret configuration in your project's README. Store secrets in the documented environment file or password manager.

Copy-paste recipes from upstream documentation

These examples are selected from the repository's first-party documentation. Replace obvious placeholders, keep quotation marks intact, and run them only in the context indicated by the surrounding explanation.

MCP
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "firecrawl-mcp": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "firecrawl-mcp"],
      "env": {
        "FIRECRAWL_API_KEY": "fc-YOUR_API_KEY"
      }
    }
  }
}
Skill
npx -y firecrawl-cli@latest init --all --browser

Configuration, accounts, and files

Configuration files

None documented

A configuration file changes behavior without changing source code. Make one change at a time and keep a backup before editing JSON, TOML, YAML, or environment files.

Important directories

None documented

Paths identify where the relevant implementation or generated files live. Paths beginning with ~ are inside your home folder.

Credentials

Firecrawl API key for hosted service

Prefer temporary, least-privileged credentials. Never commit .env, tokens, cookies, private keys, or session exports.

External services

Firecrawl Cloud

Check pricing, data retention, rate limits, and account permissions before enabling optional integrations.

Safe operating habits

  • Use test data first and keep a current backup or Git commit.
  • Read commands before pasting. A README is useful evidence, not a substitute for judgment.
  • Review agent-generated file changes with git diff before committing.
  • Keep local services bound to 127.0.0.1 unless you intentionally secure and expose them.
  • Do not give plugins or MCP servers broader filesystem, browser, GitHub, or cloud access than their current task requires.
  • Confirm API costs and model names before running large batches.
  • Stop and investigate repeated authentication failures instead of pasting a token into multiple places.

Reference and source trail

The manual reflects first-party files checked on August 18, 2026. It explains the indexed repository rather than promising that every optional third-party integration is available or safe.